Visit Poothali this holiday season, and you can see the Kasargod Dwarf Cattle wandering gracefully in the verdant embrace of Kasargod in North Kerala. Embodying the enchanting synthesis of nature and traditional farming, this petite breed lovingly known as the Kullan, not only adapts to the warm, humid climate of Kerala but also paints a portrait of resilience and sustainability. Come to Kasargod to experience the ethereal charm, conservation endeavors and the cultural embroidery woven by the Kasargod Dwarf Cattle breed.
Embracing Nature’s Palette – The Kasargod Dwarf Aesthetic:
In this idyllic corner of Kerala, the Kasargod Dwarf Cattle showcase a mesmerizing array of colors. Their dark, chocolate, brown and even white coats blend seamlessly with the lush landscapes, creating a living canvas against the backdrop of Sahyadri Hills. Picture them with their black muzzles, hoofs and long tails, each swaying like a brushstroke in nature’s masterpiece. Experience life in and around Poothali, the best homestay in Kasargod.
Symbiotic Size and Grace:
The Kasargod Dwarf Cattle, though small in stature, possesses an innate grace that resonates with the natural rhythm of Kerala’s landscapes. Their horns curved upward and outward, seem to echo the rolling hills, and the gentle swish of their long tails mirrors the dance of leaves in the breeze. Standing amidst the verdant beauty, the cattle become living sculptures in nature’s art gallery.
Conservation Symphony in Nagacheri:
A hidden gem in conservation story is the Nagacheri farm near Neeleshwaram, where the Kasargod Dwarf Conservation Society orchestrates a melody of preservation. Since its establishment in 2010, more than 200 breeders and organic farmers are actively contributing to the conservation efforts. Recently, the breed gained attention when the Chief Minister of Punjab acquired 6 Kasaragod Dwarf Cattle for his farm, highlighting the breed’s value and potential.
Characteristics of Kasargod Dwarf Cattle:
The Kasargod Dwarf Cattle is a small sized breed with well-proportioned features. These animals are adapted to the hot and humid climate of Kerala, displaying high tolerance to heat resistance to diseases and an ability to thrive on minimal inputs.
Here are some key characteristics:
- Physical Attributes:
- Dark-skinned with a uniform coat of black or varied shades of chocolate brown or white
- Black muzzle, eyelids, tail switch, hoofs and horns
- Short to medium size horns curved upward and outward
- Bowl-shaped and small udder with a pink or black teat
- Long tail often touching the ground with a mostly black tail switch
- Size and Weight:
- Males: Average height of 107.3 CM weight of 194.3 KG
- Females: Average height of 95.83 CM weight of 147.7 KG
- Calves weigh only 10.5 kg at birth
- Reproductive Characteristics: Calving interval Rangers from 15 to 18 months
- Feeding and milk production:
- Requires approximately 2 kg of feed per day
- Average milk yield is around 1 liter per day
While the Kasargod Dwarf Cattle grazes in the meadows, efforts are underway to officially recognize its significance. The establishment of a Research Centre at Bela Cattle Farm under the Central Veterinary University whispers promises of deeper understanding, research and wider appreciation for this petite marvel. As the conservation efforts gain momentum this diminutive breed continues to play a pivotal role in the sustainable progress of the agrarian community. The journey towards preserving the Kasargod Dwarf Cattle is not just story of cattle, it is a narrative of the cultural heritage, resilience and the unwavering spirit of those dedicated to nurturing the roots of agriculture in Kasargod.